The menu rule

Preserve headings, price alignment, and original dish names, then verify dietary questions with staff.

What a useful menu photo must retain

  • Best sourceOne menu panel with its section heading and price column.
  • Meaning relationshipHeadings connect dishes to choices. Alignment connects each item to its price.
  • Safety checkAsk staff about allergens and dietary needs instead of trusting the image alone.

Photograph the menu in sections

Capture one menu panel at a time and include its heading. A heading such as noodles, set meals, or drinks provides useful context for ambiguous words. Keep the price column visible so items and prices stay paired.

For glossy menus, move the menu or the light source rather than tilting the phone sharply. Take a second close photo for footnotes or allergen symbols.

Keep local names useful

A useful menu translation can preserve the original dish name and explain it in the target language. Proper names do not always have a meaningful literal translation. Ingredients and cooking methods are often more useful than a polished substitute name.

Check whether optional modifiers apply to the line above or below. OCR can lose indentation, dotted leaders, or small symbols that communicate set choices and extra charges.

Treat allergy decisions differently

Do not rely on automated image translation alone for allergy, intolerance, religious, or medical dietary decisions. Ask restaurant staff and show the original language. Cross-contact and unlisted ingredients may not appear anywhere on the menu.

Verify decimal marks and currency formatting. A clean translation with a wrong price is still a wrong result.

Translate an image